Molecular landscape of congenital vertebral malformations: recent discoveries and future directions

Abstract Vertebral malformations (VMs) pose a significant global health problem, causing chronic pain and disability. Vertebral defects occur as isolated conditions or within the spectrum of various congenital disorders, such as Klippel–Feil syndrome, congenital scoliosis, spondylocostal dysostosis,...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Anna Szoszkiewicz, Ewelina Bukowska-Olech, Aleksander Jamsheer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-01-01
Series:Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13023-024-03040-0