Genetic polymorphism of interferon regulatory factor 5 (IRF5) correlates with allograft acute rejection of liver transplantation.

BACKGROUND:Although liver transplantation is one of the most efficient curative therapies of end stage liver diseases, recipients may suffer liver graft loss opst-operation. IRF-5, a member of Interferon Regulatory Factors, functions as a key regulator in TLR4 cascade, and is capable of inducing inf...

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Main Authors: Xiaobo Yu, Bajin Wei, Yifan Dai, Min Zhang, Jian Wu, Xiao Xu, Guoping Jiang, Shusen Zheng, Lin Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4005731?pdf=render
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author Xiaobo Yu
Bajin Wei
Yifan Dai
Min Zhang
Jian Wu
Xiao Xu
Guoping Jiang
Shusen Zheng
Lin Zhou
author_facet Xiaobo Yu
Bajin Wei
Yifan Dai
Min Zhang
Jian Wu
Xiao Xu
Guoping Jiang
Shusen Zheng
Lin Zhou
author_sort Xiaobo Yu
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND:Although liver transplantation is one of the most efficient curative therapies of end stage liver diseases, recipients may suffer liver graft loss opst-operation. IRF-5, a member of Interferon Regulatory Factors, functions as a key regulator in TLR4 cascade, and is capable of inducing inflammatory cytokines. Although TLR4 has been proved to contribute to acute allograft rejection, including after liver transplantation, the correlation between IRF5 gene and acute rejection has not been elucidated yet. METHODS:The study enrolled a total of 289 recipients, including 39 females and 250 males, and 39 recipients developed acute allograft rejection within 6 months post-transplantation. The allograft rejections were diagnosed by liver biopsies. Genome DNA of recipients was extracted from pre-operative peripheral blood. Genotyping of IRF-5, including rs3757385, rs752637 and rs11761199, was performed, followed by SNP frequency and Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium analysis. RESULTS:The genetic polymorphism of rs3757385 was found associated with acute rejection. G/G homozygous individuals were at higher risk of acute rejection, with a P value of 0.042 (OR = 2.34 (1.07-5.10)). CONCLUSIONS:IRF5, which transcriptionally activates inflammatory cytokines, is genetically associated with acute rejection and might function as a risk factor for acute rejection of liver transplantations.
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spelling doaj.art-7156fd5925f6464abcf7c21360ea34b72022-12-22T02:03:41ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032014-01-0194e9442610.1371/journal.pone.0094426Genetic polymorphism of interferon regulatory factor 5 (IRF5) correlates with allograft acute rejection of liver transplantation.Xiaobo YuBajin WeiYifan DaiMin ZhangJian WuXiao XuGuoping JiangShusen ZhengLin ZhouBACKGROUND:Although liver transplantation is one of the most efficient curative therapies of end stage liver diseases, recipients may suffer liver graft loss opst-operation. IRF-5, a member of Interferon Regulatory Factors, functions as a key regulator in TLR4 cascade, and is capable of inducing inflammatory cytokines. Although TLR4 has been proved to contribute to acute allograft rejection, including after liver transplantation, the correlation between IRF5 gene and acute rejection has not been elucidated yet. METHODS:The study enrolled a total of 289 recipients, including 39 females and 250 males, and 39 recipients developed acute allograft rejection within 6 months post-transplantation. The allograft rejections were diagnosed by liver biopsies. Genome DNA of recipients was extracted from pre-operative peripheral blood. Genotyping of IRF-5, including rs3757385, rs752637 and rs11761199, was performed, followed by SNP frequency and Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium analysis. RESULTS:The genetic polymorphism of rs3757385 was found associated with acute rejection. G/G homozygous individuals were at higher risk of acute rejection, with a P value of 0.042 (OR = 2.34 (1.07-5.10)). CONCLUSIONS:IRF5, which transcriptionally activates inflammatory cytokines, is genetically associated with acute rejection and might function as a risk factor for acute rejection of liver transplantations.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4005731?pdf=render
spellingShingle Xiaobo Yu
Bajin Wei
Yifan Dai
Min Zhang
Jian Wu
Xiao Xu
Guoping Jiang
Shusen Zheng
Lin Zhou
Genetic polymorphism of interferon regulatory factor 5 (IRF5) correlates with allograft acute rejection of liver transplantation.
PLoS ONE
title Genetic polymorphism of interferon regulatory factor 5 (IRF5) correlates with allograft acute rejection of liver transplantation.
title_full Genetic polymorphism of interferon regulatory factor 5 (IRF5) correlates with allograft acute rejection of liver transplantation.
title_fullStr Genetic polymorphism of interferon regulatory factor 5 (IRF5) correlates with allograft acute rejection of liver transplantation.
title_full_unstemmed Genetic polymorphism of interferon regulatory factor 5 (IRF5) correlates with allograft acute rejection of liver transplantation.
title_short Genetic polymorphism of interferon regulatory factor 5 (IRF5) correlates with allograft acute rejection of liver transplantation.
title_sort genetic polymorphism of interferon regulatory factor 5 irf5 correlates with allograft acute rejection of liver transplantation
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4005731?pdf=render
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