Preferences in ‘Jalapeño’ Pepper Attributes: A Choice Study in Mexico

Background: According to Mexican growers of ‘Jalapeño’ peppers, its commercialization is the primary limitation. Thus, consumer knowledge is critical to develop added-value strategies. The objective of this study was to identify ‘Jalapeño’ quality attributes to determine consumer preferences and wil...

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Main Authors: Blanca Isabel Sánchez-Toledano, Venancio Cuevas-Reyes, Zein Kallas, Jorge A. Zegbe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/10/12/3111
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author Blanca Isabel Sánchez-Toledano
Venancio Cuevas-Reyes
Zein Kallas
Jorge A. Zegbe
author_facet Blanca Isabel Sánchez-Toledano
Venancio Cuevas-Reyes
Zein Kallas
Jorge A. Zegbe
author_sort Blanca Isabel Sánchez-Toledano
collection DOAJ
description Background: According to Mexican growers of ‘Jalapeño’ peppers, its commercialization is the primary limitation. Thus, consumer knowledge is critical to develop added-value strategies. The objective of this study was to identify ‘Jalapeño’ quality attributes to determine consumer preferences and willingness to pay, based on socioeconomic characteristics. Methods: A nationwide face-to-face survey was carried out using the discrete choice experiment method. The survey included 1200 consumers stratified by gender, age and region. Results: Heterogeneity analysis using the probabilistic segmentation model revealed three types of consumers: A price-sensitive segment, non-demanding consumers without specific preferences and selective consumers with a preference shifted toward specific ‘Jalapeño’ characteristics. Thus, detail-oriented producers must compete through price strategies, based on the marketplace (markets on wheels, grocery stores, or supermarkets) and through some quality attributes preferred by selective consumers. Therefore, results suggest that farmers should grow the correct varieties with appropriate agronomic management to cope consumer preferences. Conclusions: This paper contributes to the growing body of the ‘Jalapeño’ literature by explicitly investigating consumer preferences and willingness to pay for them.
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spelling doaj.art-71a7c2dab533412f99ecd10dd5a22edb2023-11-23T08:18:59ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582021-12-011012311110.3390/foods10123111Preferences in ‘Jalapeño’ Pepper Attributes: A Choice Study in MexicoBlanca Isabel Sánchez-Toledano0Venancio Cuevas-Reyes1Zein Kallas2Jorge A. Zegbe3Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales, Agrícolas y Pecuarias, Campo Experimental Zacatecas, Calera de V.R., Fresnillo 98500, Zacatecas, MexicoInstituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales, Agrícolas y Pecuarias, Campo Experimental Valle de México, Texcoco 56250, Edo. de Mexico, MexicoCentre for Agro-Food Economy and Development (CREDA-UPC-IRTA) Parc Mediterrani de la Tecnologia, Edifici ESAB C/Esteve Terrades, Casteldefells, 08860 Barcelona, SpainInstituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales, Agrícolas y Pecuarias, Campo Experimental Zacatecas, Calera de V.R., Fresnillo 98500, Zacatecas, MexicoBackground: According to Mexican growers of ‘Jalapeño’ peppers, its commercialization is the primary limitation. Thus, consumer knowledge is critical to develop added-value strategies. The objective of this study was to identify ‘Jalapeño’ quality attributes to determine consumer preferences and willingness to pay, based on socioeconomic characteristics. Methods: A nationwide face-to-face survey was carried out using the discrete choice experiment method. The survey included 1200 consumers stratified by gender, age and region. Results: Heterogeneity analysis using the probabilistic segmentation model revealed three types of consumers: A price-sensitive segment, non-demanding consumers without specific preferences and selective consumers with a preference shifted toward specific ‘Jalapeño’ characteristics. Thus, detail-oriented producers must compete through price strategies, based on the marketplace (markets on wheels, grocery stores, or supermarkets) and through some quality attributes preferred by selective consumers. Therefore, results suggest that farmers should grow the correct varieties with appropriate agronomic management to cope consumer preferences. Conclusions: This paper contributes to the growing body of the ‘Jalapeño’ literature by explicitly investigating consumer preferences and willingness to pay for them.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/10/12/3111<i>Capsicum annuum</i> ‘Jalapeño’consumer preferenceswillingness to paygeneralized multinomial logit model
spellingShingle Blanca Isabel Sánchez-Toledano
Venancio Cuevas-Reyes
Zein Kallas
Jorge A. Zegbe
Preferences in ‘Jalapeño’ Pepper Attributes: A Choice Study in Mexico
Foods
<i>Capsicum annuum</i> ‘Jalapeño’
consumer preferences
willingness to pay
generalized multinomial logit model
title Preferences in ‘Jalapeño’ Pepper Attributes: A Choice Study in Mexico
title_full Preferences in ‘Jalapeño’ Pepper Attributes: A Choice Study in Mexico
title_fullStr Preferences in ‘Jalapeño’ Pepper Attributes: A Choice Study in Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Preferences in ‘Jalapeño’ Pepper Attributes: A Choice Study in Mexico
title_short Preferences in ‘Jalapeño’ Pepper Attributes: A Choice Study in Mexico
title_sort preferences in jalapeno pepper attributes a choice study in mexico
topic <i>Capsicum annuum</i> ‘Jalapeño’
consumer preferences
willingness to pay
generalized multinomial logit model
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/10/12/3111
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AT zeinkallas preferencesinjalapenopepperattributesachoicestudyinmexico
AT jorgeazegbe preferencesinjalapenopepperattributesachoicestudyinmexico