Causal relationship between the blood immune cells and intervertebral disc degeneration: univariable, bidirectional and multivariable Mendelian randomization
BackgroundIntervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is a prominent contributor to chronic low back pain, impacting millions of individuals annually. Current research on disc degeneration is placing a growing emphasis on the role of the immune system in this process. Nevertheless, the precise relations...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2024-01-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Immunology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1321295/full |