An Overview of Chronic Kidney Disease Pathophysiology: The Impact of Gut Dysbiosis and Oral Disease

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a severe condition and a significant public health issue worldwide, carrying the burden of an increased risk of cardiovascular events and mortality. The traditional factors that promote the onset and progression of CKD are cardiometabolic risk factors like hypertensio...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Serena Altamura, Davide Pietropaoli, Francesca Lombardi, Rita Del Pinto, Claudio Ferri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Biomedicines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/11/11/3033