Gut Metabolite Urolithin A Inhibits Osteoclastogenesis and Senile Osteoporosis by Enhancing the Autophagy Capacity of Bone Marrow Macrophages

Graphical AbstractUro-A, which is a metabolite of intestinal flora and mainly produced from pomegranates and some nuts, suppresses osteoclast formation and bone resorption by activating autophagy. Uro-A upregulated the expression of Beclin 1 and LC3 and modulated bone homeostasis 4 in BMMs, thus res...

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Main Authors: Huaqiang Tao, Yunxia Tao, Chen Yang, Wenming Li, Wei Zhang, Xueyan Li, Ye Gu, Yujing Hong, Huilin Yang, Yu Liu, Xing Yang, Dechun Geng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2022.875611/full
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author Huaqiang Tao
Yunxia Tao
Chen Yang
Wenming Li
Wei Zhang
Xueyan Li
Ye Gu
Yujing Hong
Huilin Yang
Yu Liu
Xing Yang
Dechun Geng
Dechun Geng
author_facet Huaqiang Tao
Yunxia Tao
Chen Yang
Wenming Li
Wei Zhang
Xueyan Li
Ye Gu
Yujing Hong
Huilin Yang
Yu Liu
Xing Yang
Dechun Geng
Dechun Geng
author_sort Huaqiang Tao
collection DOAJ
description Graphical AbstractUro-A, which is a metabolite of intestinal flora and mainly produced from pomegranates and some nuts, suppresses osteoclast formation and bone resorption by activating autophagy. Uro-A upregulated the expression of Beclin 1 and LC3 and modulated bone homeostasis 4 in BMMs, thus resulting in decreased osteoclast-related markers and bone loss.
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spelling doaj.art-72755f4dbdd94f009e09e7e477bd04132022-12-22T02:10:50ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122022-05-011310.3389/fphar.2022.875611875611Gut Metabolite Urolithin A Inhibits Osteoclastogenesis and Senile Osteoporosis by Enhancing the Autophagy Capacity of Bone Marrow MacrophagesHuaqiang Tao0Yunxia Tao1Chen Yang2Wenming Li3Wei Zhang4Xueyan Li5Ye Gu6Yujing Hong7Huilin Yang8Yu Liu9Xing Yang10Dechun Geng11Dechun Geng12Department of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, ChinaAnesthesiology Department, Suzhou Municipal Hospital (North District), Nanjing Medical University Affiliated Suzhou Hospital, Suzhou, ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics, Changshu Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, First People’s Hospital of Changshu City, Changshu, ChinaDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong, ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics, Wuxi Ninth People’s Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, Wuxi, ChinaOrthopedics and Sports Medicine Center, Suzhou Municipal Hospital (North District), Nanjing Medical University Affiliated Suzhou Hospital, Suzhou, ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics, Changshu Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, First People’s Hospital of Changshu City, Changshu, ChinaGraphical AbstractUro-A, which is a metabolite of intestinal flora and mainly produced from pomegranates and some nuts, suppresses osteoclast formation and bone resorption by activating autophagy. Uro-A upregulated the expression of Beclin 1 and LC3 and modulated bone homeostasis 4 in BMMs, thus resulting in decreased osteoclast-related markers and bone loss.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2022.875611/fullUrolithin Asenile osteoporosisosteoclastautophagyMAPK
spellingShingle Huaqiang Tao
Yunxia Tao
Chen Yang
Wenming Li
Wei Zhang
Xueyan Li
Ye Gu
Yujing Hong
Huilin Yang
Yu Liu
Xing Yang
Dechun Geng
Dechun Geng
Gut Metabolite Urolithin A Inhibits Osteoclastogenesis and Senile Osteoporosis by Enhancing the Autophagy Capacity of Bone Marrow Macrophages
Frontiers in Pharmacology
Urolithin A
senile osteoporosis
osteoclast
autophagy
MAPK
title Gut Metabolite Urolithin A Inhibits Osteoclastogenesis and Senile Osteoporosis by Enhancing the Autophagy Capacity of Bone Marrow Macrophages
title_full Gut Metabolite Urolithin A Inhibits Osteoclastogenesis and Senile Osteoporosis by Enhancing the Autophagy Capacity of Bone Marrow Macrophages
title_fullStr Gut Metabolite Urolithin A Inhibits Osteoclastogenesis and Senile Osteoporosis by Enhancing the Autophagy Capacity of Bone Marrow Macrophages
title_full_unstemmed Gut Metabolite Urolithin A Inhibits Osteoclastogenesis and Senile Osteoporosis by Enhancing the Autophagy Capacity of Bone Marrow Macrophages
title_short Gut Metabolite Urolithin A Inhibits Osteoclastogenesis and Senile Osteoporosis by Enhancing the Autophagy Capacity of Bone Marrow Macrophages
title_sort gut metabolite urolithin a inhibits osteoclastogenesis and senile osteoporosis by enhancing the autophagy capacity of bone marrow macrophages
topic Urolithin A
senile osteoporosis
osteoclast
autophagy
MAPK
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2022.875611/full
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