The Use of Bryophytes, Lichens and Bromeliads for Evaluating Air and Water Pollution in an Andean City

Air and water pollution are global environmental problems; thus, bioindicators have become important tools for monitoring various pollutants, including metals and metalloids. <i>Parmotrema arnoldii</i> (Du Rietz) Hale and <i>Tillandsia usneoides</i> L. were evaluated as indic...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Washington Carrillo, James Calva, Ángel Benítez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Forests
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/13/10/1607