Data Augmentation for a Virtual-Sensor-Based Nitrogen and Phosphorus Monitoring

Data Augmentation for a Virtual-Sensor-Based Nitrogen and Phosphorus Monitoring

To better control eutrophication, reliable and accurate information on phosphorus and nitrogen loading is desired. However, the high-frequency monitoring of these variables is economically impractical. This necessitates using virtual sensing to predict them by utilizing easily measurable variables a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Thulane Paepae, Pitshou N. Bokoro, Kyandoghere Kyamakya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
water-quality monitoring
eutrophication
synthetic data
soft sensor
surrogate variables
variational autoencoder
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/3/1061

Internet

https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/3/1061

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