Ultrasonographic measurement of gallbladder wall thickness in fasted dogs without signs of hepatobiliary disease

Abstract Background Ultrasound‐determined gallbladder wall thickness is widely used to aid in the diagnosis of gallbladder disease, but no reference values supported by published measurement data are available in dogs. Hypothesis/Objective Establish normal thickness of the gallbladder wall in dogs....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Carlos Martinez, Daniel Davies, Séamus Hoey, Robert E. Shiel, Emma J. O'Neill
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-09-01
Series:Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/jvim.16810