Determining Fast Battery Charging Profiles Using an Equivalent Circuit Model and a Direct Optimal Control Approach
This work used an electrical equivalent circuit model combined with a temperature model and computational optimal control methods to determine minimum time charging profiles for a lithium–ion battery. To effectively address the problem, an optimal control problem formulation and direct solution appr...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2024-03-01
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Series: | Energies |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/6/1470 |