Assessment of heavy metal contamination of agricultural soils in Poland using contamination indicators

Heavy metals are considered a major pollutant due to their resistance to biodegradation, toxic effects on organisms, the fact that they can persist for long periods of time in soils and translocation. So far, no comprehensive, retrospective analyses have been carried out in Poland to assess spatial...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Paweł Tomczyk, Aleksandra Wdowczyk, Barbara Wiatkowska, Agata Szymańska-Pulikowska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Ecological Indicators
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X23013031