Flavor-dependent U(1) extension inspired by lepton, baryon and color numbers

Abstract There is no reason why the gauge symmetry extension is family universal as in the standard model and the most well-motivated models, e.g. left-right symmetry and grand unification. Hence, we propose a simplest extension of the standard model – a flavor-dependent U(1) gauge symmetry – and fi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Duong Van Loi, Phung Van Dong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-11-01
Series:European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-12198-z