The Interplay between Obstructive Sleep Apnea, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, and Congestive Heart Failure: Time to Collectively Refer to Them as Triple Overlap Syndrome?

The Interplay between Obstructive Sleep Apnea, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, and Congestive Heart Failure: Time to Collectively Refer to Them as Triple Overlap Syndrome?

Background and objectives: Obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are independently linked to an increase in cardiovascular disease (CVD). Only a few studies have been published linking the association between overlap syndrome and congestiv...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Prakash Banjade, Kamal Kandel, Asmita Itani, Sampada Adhikari, Yogendra Mani Basnet, Munish Sharma, Salim Surani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Medicina
Subjects:
obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
congestive heart failure
overlap syndrome
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/59/8/1374

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https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/59/8/1374

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