Aluminum exposure induces nephrotoxicity via fibrosis and apoptosis through the TGF-β1/Smads pathway in vivo and in vitro
Aluminum (Al), the most common element in nature, can enter the body through various routes. Unfortunately, excessive accumulation of Al in the body can cause chronic toxicity. In this study, rats were randomly allocated to 4 groups and intraperitoneally injected with AlCl3 solution at 0, 5, 10, and...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier
2023-01-01
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| Series: | Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651322012623 |