Optimization of Blue Photorefractive Properties and Exponential Gain of Photorefraction in Sc-Doped Ru:Fe:LiNbO<sub>3</sub> Crystals
Sc:Ru:Fe:LiNbO<sub>3</sub> crystals were grown from congruent melt by using the Czochralski method. A series of LiNbO<sub>3</sub> crystals (Li/Nb = 48.6/51.4) with 0.1 wt% RuO<sub>2</sub>, 0.06 wt% Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> and various co...
| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-07-01
|
| Series: | Crystals |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/12/8/1059 |