Study of the Effect of Exploiting 3D Semantic Segmentation in LiDAR Odometry

This paper presents a study of how the performance of LiDAR odometry is affected by the preprocessing of the point cloud through the use of 3D semantic segmentation. The study analyzed the estimated trajectories when the semantic information is exploited to filter the original raw data. Different fi...

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Main Authors: Francisco Miguel Moreno, Carlos Guindel, José María Armingol, Fernando García
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/16/5657
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author Francisco Miguel Moreno
Carlos Guindel
José María Armingol
Fernando García
author_facet Francisco Miguel Moreno
Carlos Guindel
José María Armingol
Fernando García
author_sort Francisco Miguel Moreno
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a study of how the performance of LiDAR odometry is affected by the preprocessing of the point cloud through the use of 3D semantic segmentation. The study analyzed the estimated trajectories when the semantic information is exploited to filter the original raw data. Different filtering configurations were tested: raw (original point cloud), dynamic (dynamic obstacles are removed from the point cloud), dynamic vehicles (vehicles are removed), far (distant points are removed), ground (the points belonging to the ground are removed) and structure (only structures and objects are kept in the point cloud). The experiments were performed using the KITTI and SemanticKITTI datasets, which feature different scenarios that allowed identifying the implications and relevance of each element of the environment in LiDAR odometry algorithms. The conclusions obtained from this work are of special relevance for improving the efficiency of LiDAR odometry algorithms in all kinds of scenarios.
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spelling doaj.art-74c3d3b1f6484d7eb21afe1b937269342023-11-20T10:12:18ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-08-011016565710.3390/app10165657Study of the Effect of Exploiting 3D Semantic Segmentation in LiDAR OdometryFrancisco Miguel Moreno0Carlos Guindel1José María Armingol2Fernando García3Intelligent Systems Lab (LSI) Research Group, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid (UC3M), 28911 Leganés, Madrid, SpainIntelligent Systems Lab (LSI) Research Group, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid (UC3M), 28911 Leganés, Madrid, SpainIntelligent Systems Lab (LSI) Research Group, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid (UC3M), 28911 Leganés, Madrid, SpainIntelligent Systems Lab (LSI) Research Group, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid (UC3M), 28911 Leganés, Madrid, SpainThis paper presents a study of how the performance of LiDAR odometry is affected by the preprocessing of the point cloud through the use of 3D semantic segmentation. The study analyzed the estimated trajectories when the semantic information is exploited to filter the original raw data. Different filtering configurations were tested: raw (original point cloud), dynamic (dynamic obstacles are removed from the point cloud), dynamic vehicles (vehicles are removed), far (distant points are removed), ground (the points belonging to the ground are removed) and structure (only structures and objects are kept in the point cloud). The experiments were performed using the KITTI and SemanticKITTI datasets, which feature different scenarios that allowed identifying the implications and relevance of each element of the environment in LiDAR odometry algorithms. The conclusions obtained from this work are of special relevance for improving the efficiency of LiDAR odometry algorithms in all kinds of scenarios.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/16/5657localizationintelligent vehiclesLiDAR
spellingShingle Francisco Miguel Moreno
Carlos Guindel
José María Armingol
Fernando García
Study of the Effect of Exploiting 3D Semantic Segmentation in LiDAR Odometry
Applied Sciences
localization
intelligent vehicles
LiDAR
title Study of the Effect of Exploiting 3D Semantic Segmentation in LiDAR Odometry
title_full Study of the Effect of Exploiting 3D Semantic Segmentation in LiDAR Odometry
title_fullStr Study of the Effect of Exploiting 3D Semantic Segmentation in LiDAR Odometry
title_full_unstemmed Study of the Effect of Exploiting 3D Semantic Segmentation in LiDAR Odometry
title_short Study of the Effect of Exploiting 3D Semantic Segmentation in LiDAR Odometry
title_sort study of the effect of exploiting 3d semantic segmentation in lidar odometry
topic localization
intelligent vehicles
LiDAR
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/16/5657
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AT josemariaarmingol studyoftheeffectofexploiting3dsemanticsegmentationinlidarodometry
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