Calcium, Potassium, Sodium, and Magnesium Concentrations in the Placenta, Umbilical Cord, and Fetal Membrane from Women with Multiple Pregnancies

Calcium (Ca), potassium (K), sodium (Na), and magnesium (Mg) are the elements responsible for the fundamental metabolic and biochemical processes in the cells of the body. The demand for these elements increases significantly during pregnancy, where an adequate supply protects women from the hyperte...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Konrad Grzeszczak, Patrycja Kapczuk, Patrycja Kupnicka, Elżbieta Cecerska-Heryć, Sebastian Kwiatkowski, Dariusz Chlubek, Danuta Kosik-Bogacka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Life
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/13/1/153