Reverse Osmosis with Intermediate Chemical Demineralization: Scale Inhibitor Selection, Degradation, and Seeded Precipitation

Two-stage reverse osmosis (RO) processes with intermediate concentrate demineralization (ICD) provide an efficient strategy to treat brines with high CaSO<sub>4</sub> contents and reduce concentrate discharge. In this paper, an SRO concentrate is treated using ICD to remove CaSO<sub&g...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shichang Xu, Ping Wang, Lixin Xie, Yawei Du, Wen Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-05-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/10/2163