Grid dependent noise and entropy growth in anisotropic 3d particle-in-cell simulation of high intensity beams

The numerical noise inherent to particle-in-cell (PIC) simulation of 3d anisotropic high intensity bunched beams in periodic focusing is compared with the analytical model by Struckmeier [Part. Accel. 45, 229 (1994)]. The latter assumes that entropy growth can be related to Markov type stochastic pr...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: I. Hofmann, O. Boine-Frankenheim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2014-12-01
Series:Physical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.17.124201