Large zero bias peaks and dips in a four-terminal thin InAs-Al nanowire device

We report electron transport studies of a thin InAs-Al hybrid semiconductor-superconductor nanowire device using a four-terminal design. Compared to previous studies, thinner InAs nanowire (diameter less than 40 nm) is expected to reach fewer subband regime. The four-terminal device design excludes...

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Main Authors: Huading Song, Zitong Zhang, Dong Pan, Donghao Liu, Zhaoyu Wang, Zhan Cao, Lei Liu, Lianjun Wen, Dunyuan Liao, Ran Zhuo, Dong E. Liu, Runan Shang, Jianhua Zhao, Hao Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2022-09-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.033235
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author Huading Song
Zitong Zhang
Dong Pan
Donghao Liu
Zhaoyu Wang
Zhan Cao
Lei Liu
Lianjun Wen
Dunyuan Liao
Ran Zhuo
Dong E. Liu
Runan Shang
Jianhua Zhao
Hao Zhang
author_facet Huading Song
Zitong Zhang
Dong Pan
Donghao Liu
Zhaoyu Wang
Zhan Cao
Lei Liu
Lianjun Wen
Dunyuan Liao
Ran Zhuo
Dong E. Liu
Runan Shang
Jianhua Zhao
Hao Zhang
author_sort Huading Song
collection DOAJ
description We report electron transport studies of a thin InAs-Al hybrid semiconductor-superconductor nanowire device using a four-terminal design. Compared to previous studies, thinner InAs nanowire (diameter less than 40 nm) is expected to reach fewer subband regime. The four-terminal device design excludes electrode contact resistance, an unknown value, which has inevitably affected previously reported device conductance. Using tunneling spectroscopy, we find large zero bias peaks (ZBPs) in differential conductance on the order of 2e^{2}/h. At specific gate voltage settings, we find a magnetic-field-driven transition between a zero bias peak and a zero bias dip while the zero-bias conductance sticks close to 2e^{2}/h. We discuss a topologically trivial interpretation involving disorder, smooth potential variation and quasi-Majorana zero modes.
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spelling doaj.art-7573eb406908457c81d41b7a052ede0b2024-04-12T17:24:43ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642022-09-014303323510.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.033235Large zero bias peaks and dips in a four-terminal thin InAs-Al nanowire deviceHuading SongZitong ZhangDong PanDonghao LiuZhaoyu WangZhan CaoLei LiuLianjun WenDunyuan LiaoRan ZhuoDong E. LiuRunan ShangJianhua ZhaoHao ZhangWe report electron transport studies of a thin InAs-Al hybrid semiconductor-superconductor nanowire device using a four-terminal design. Compared to previous studies, thinner InAs nanowire (diameter less than 40 nm) is expected to reach fewer subband regime. The four-terminal device design excludes electrode contact resistance, an unknown value, which has inevitably affected previously reported device conductance. Using tunneling spectroscopy, we find large zero bias peaks (ZBPs) in differential conductance on the order of 2e^{2}/h. At specific gate voltage settings, we find a magnetic-field-driven transition between a zero bias peak and a zero bias dip while the zero-bias conductance sticks close to 2e^{2}/h. We discuss a topologically trivial interpretation involving disorder, smooth potential variation and quasi-Majorana zero modes.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.033235
spellingShingle Huading Song
Zitong Zhang
Dong Pan
Donghao Liu
Zhaoyu Wang
Zhan Cao
Lei Liu
Lianjun Wen
Dunyuan Liao
Ran Zhuo
Dong E. Liu
Runan Shang
Jianhua Zhao
Hao Zhang
Large zero bias peaks and dips in a four-terminal thin InAs-Al nanowire device
Physical Review Research
title Large zero bias peaks and dips in a four-terminal thin InAs-Al nanowire device
title_full Large zero bias peaks and dips in a four-terminal thin InAs-Al nanowire device
title_fullStr Large zero bias peaks and dips in a four-terminal thin InAs-Al nanowire device
title_full_unstemmed Large zero bias peaks and dips in a four-terminal thin InAs-Al nanowire device
title_short Large zero bias peaks and dips in a four-terminal thin InAs-Al nanowire device
title_sort large zero bias peaks and dips in a four terminal thin inas al nanowire device
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.033235
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