Measuring forest health at stand level: A multi-indicator evaluation for use in adaptive management and policy

Assessments of forest ecosystem health for use in adaptive management need an integrative multi-indicator examination at the stand scale. To assess forest health, we exained multiple forest indicators including diversity, age structure, regeneration, and edaphic factors of the dominant and associate...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shiekh Marifatul Haq, Muhammad Waheed, Aadil Abdullah Khoja, Muhammad Shoaib Amjad, Rainer W. Bussmann, Kishwar Ali, David Aaron Jones
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Ecological Indicators
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X23003679