Uremic Toxin Clearance and Cardiovascular Toxicities

Uremic solutes contribute to cardiovascular disease in renal insufficiency. In this review we describe the clearance of selected uremic solutes, which have been associated with cardiovascular disease. These solutes—indoxyl sulfate (IS), p-cresol sulfate (PCS), phenylacetylglutamine (PAG),...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Robert D. Mair, Tammy L. Sirich, Timothy W. Meyer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-06-01
Series:Toxins
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/10/6/226