Epidemiologic and economic considerations regarding persistently infected cattle during vaccinate-to-live strategies for control of foot-and-mouth disease in FMD-free regions

Development of a foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) carrier state following FMD virus (FMDV) infection is a well-established phenomenon in cattle. However, the proportion of cattle likely to become carriers and the duration of the carrier state at a herd or population-level are incompletely understood. Th...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shankar Yadav, Amy H. Delgado, Amy D. Hagerman, Miranda R. Bertram, Karla I. Moreno-Torres, Carolina Stenfeldt, Lindsey Holmstrom, Jonathan Arzt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2022.1026592/full