Decadal modulation of ENSO and IOD impacts on the Indian Ocean upwelling

The decadal modulations are observed in impacts of El Niño and Southern Ocean (ENSO) and Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) on the tropical Indian Ocean upwelling. Here, we explore important contributors to the decadal modulations by combining the observational data since 1958 and statistical model simulatio...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaolin Zhang, Takashi Mochizuki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Earth Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2023.1212421/full