Predictive Emission Management Based on Pre-Heating for Heavy-Duty Powertrains
Hybrid electric vehicles are promising solutions to the need for cleaner transport. Their ability to drive fully electric also opens the possibility of zero local emission operation by turning off the internal combustion engine. However, prolonged periods with the engine turned off result in a coold...
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| Format: | Article |
| Idioma: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-11-01
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| Col·lecció: | Energies |
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| Accés en línia: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/21/8232 |