Dysfunction of CCR1+ decidual macrophages is a potential risk factor in the occurrence of unexplained recurrent pregnancy loss

Recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) puzzles 1–3% of women of childbearing age worldwide. Immunological factors account for more than 60% of cases of unexplained RPL (URPL); however, the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Here, using single-cell sequencing data and functional experiments with clinical...

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Main Authors: Yifei Sang, Yanhong Li, Ling Xu, Jiajia Chen, Dajin Li, Meirong Du
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.1045532/full
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author Yifei Sang
Yifei Sang
Yanhong Li
Yanhong Li
Ling Xu
Ling Xu
Jiajia Chen
Jiajia Chen
Dajin Li
Dajin Li
Meirong Du
Meirong Du
Meirong Du
Meirong Du
author_facet Yifei Sang
Yifei Sang
Yanhong Li
Yanhong Li
Ling Xu
Ling Xu
Jiajia Chen
Jiajia Chen
Dajin Li
Dajin Li
Meirong Du
Meirong Du
Meirong Du
Meirong Du
author_sort Yifei Sang
collection DOAJ
description Recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) puzzles 1–3% of women of childbearing age worldwide. Immunological factors account for more than 60% of cases of unexplained RPL (URPL); however, the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Here, using single-cell sequencing data and functional experiments with clinical samples, we identified a distinct population of CCR1+ decidual macrophages (dMφ) that were preferentially enriched in the decidua from normal early pregnancies but were substantially decreased in patients with URPL. Specific gene signatures endowed CCR1+ dMφ with immunosuppressive and migration-regulatory properties, which were attenuated in URPL. Additionally, CCR1+ dMφ promoted epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) to promote trophoblast migration and invasion by activating the ERK1/2 signaling pathway. Decidual stromal cell (DSC)-derived CCL8 was the key regulator of CCR1+ dMφ as CCL8 recruited peripheral CCR1+ monocytes, induced a CCR1+ dMφ-like phenotype, and reinforced the CCR1+ dMφ-exerted modulation of trophoblasts. In patients with URPL, CCL8 expression in DSCs was decreased and trophoblast EMT was defective. Our findings revealed that CCR1+ dMφ play an important role in immune tolerance and trophoblast functions at the maternal–fetal interface. Additionally, decreased quantity and dysregulated function of CCR1+ dMφ result in URPL. In conclusion, we provide insights into the crosstalk between CCR1+ dMφ, trophoblasts, and DSCs at the maternal–fetal interface and macrophage-targeted interventions of URPL.
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spelling doaj.art-771fe11e4b31432cbe5243348e4cae182022-12-22T04:16:31ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242022-12-011310.3389/fimmu.2022.10455321045532Dysfunction of CCR1+ decidual macrophages is a potential risk factor in the occurrence of unexplained recurrent pregnancy lossYifei Sang0Yifei Sang1Yanhong Li2Yanhong Li3Ling Xu4Ling Xu5Jiajia Chen6Jiajia Chen7Dajin Li8Dajin Li9Meirong Du10Meirong Du11Meirong Du12Meirong Du13National Health Council (NHC) Key Laboratory of Reproduction Regulation, Shanghai Institute of Planned Parenthood Research, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Female Reproductive Endocrine Related Diseases, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University Shanghai Medical College, Shanghai, ChinaNational Health Council (NHC) Key Laboratory of Reproduction Regulation, Shanghai Institute of Planned Parenthood Research, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Female Reproductive Endocrine Related Diseases, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University Shanghai Medical College, Shanghai, ChinaNational Health Council (NHC) Key Laboratory of Reproduction Regulation, Shanghai Institute of Planned Parenthood Research, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Female Reproductive Endocrine Related Diseases, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University Shanghai Medical College, Shanghai, ChinaNational Health Council (NHC) Key Laboratory of Reproduction Regulation, Shanghai Institute of Planned Parenthood Research, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Female Reproductive Endocrine Related Diseases, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University Shanghai Medical College, Shanghai, ChinaNational Health Council (NHC) Key Laboratory of Reproduction Regulation, Shanghai Institute of Planned Parenthood Research, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Female Reproductive Endocrine Related Diseases, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University Shanghai Medical College, Shanghai, ChinaNational Health Council (NHC) Key Laboratory of Reproduction Regulation, Shanghai Institute of Planned Parenthood Research, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Female Reproductive Endocrine Related Diseases, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University Shanghai Medical College, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shanghai Fourth People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine and School of Pharmacy, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, Macau SAR, ChinaRecurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) puzzles 1–3% of women of childbearing age worldwide. Immunological factors account for more than 60% of cases of unexplained RPL (URPL); however, the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Here, using single-cell sequencing data and functional experiments with clinical samples, we identified a distinct population of CCR1+ decidual macrophages (dMφ) that were preferentially enriched in the decidua from normal early pregnancies but were substantially decreased in patients with URPL. Specific gene signatures endowed CCR1+ dMφ with immunosuppressive and migration-regulatory properties, which were attenuated in URPL. Additionally, CCR1+ dMφ promoted epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) to promote trophoblast migration and invasion by activating the ERK1/2 signaling pathway. Decidual stromal cell (DSC)-derived CCL8 was the key regulator of CCR1+ dMφ as CCL8 recruited peripheral CCR1+ monocytes, induced a CCR1+ dMφ-like phenotype, and reinforced the CCR1+ dMφ-exerted modulation of trophoblasts. In patients with URPL, CCL8 expression in DSCs was decreased and trophoblast EMT was defective. Our findings revealed that CCR1+ dMφ play an important role in immune tolerance and trophoblast functions at the maternal–fetal interface. Additionally, decreased quantity and dysregulated function of CCR1+ dMφ result in URPL. In conclusion, we provide insights into the crosstalk between CCR1+ dMφ, trophoblasts, and DSCs at the maternal–fetal interface and macrophage-targeted interventions of URPL.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.1045532/fulldecidual macrophagesCCR1CCL8trophoblastsepithelial-to-mesenchymal transitionunexplained recurrent pregnancy loss
spellingShingle Yifei Sang
Yifei Sang
Yanhong Li
Yanhong Li
Ling Xu
Ling Xu
Jiajia Chen
Jiajia Chen
Dajin Li
Dajin Li
Meirong Du
Meirong Du
Meirong Du
Meirong Du
Dysfunction of CCR1+ decidual macrophages is a potential risk factor in the occurrence of unexplained recurrent pregnancy loss
Frontiers in Immunology
decidual macrophages
CCR1
CCL8
trophoblasts
epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition
unexplained recurrent pregnancy loss
title Dysfunction of CCR1+ decidual macrophages is a potential risk factor in the occurrence of unexplained recurrent pregnancy loss
title_full Dysfunction of CCR1+ decidual macrophages is a potential risk factor in the occurrence of unexplained recurrent pregnancy loss
title_fullStr Dysfunction of CCR1+ decidual macrophages is a potential risk factor in the occurrence of unexplained recurrent pregnancy loss
title_full_unstemmed Dysfunction of CCR1+ decidual macrophages is a potential risk factor in the occurrence of unexplained recurrent pregnancy loss
title_short Dysfunction of CCR1+ decidual macrophages is a potential risk factor in the occurrence of unexplained recurrent pregnancy loss
title_sort dysfunction of ccr1 decidual macrophages is a potential risk factor in the occurrence of unexplained recurrent pregnancy loss
topic decidual macrophages
CCR1
CCL8
trophoblasts
epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition
unexplained recurrent pregnancy loss
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.1045532/full
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