Topical Delivery Systems Effectively Transport Analgesics to Areas of Localized Pain via Direct Diffusion

Topical Delivery Systems Effectively Transport Analgesics to Areas of Localized Pain via Direct Diffusion

Topical delivery systems (TDSs) enable the direct transport of analgesics into areas of localized pain and thus minimize the side effects of administration routes that rely on systemic drug distribution. For musculoskeletal pain, clinicians frequently prescribe topical products containing lidocaine...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Thomas Birngruber, Kip Vought, Simon Schwingenschuh, Peter Reisenegger, Howard Maibach, Dmitri Lissin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Pharmaceutics
Subjects:
topical delivery system
analgesics
diclofenac
open flow microperfusion
direct diffusive transport
lidocaine patch
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/15/11/2563

Internet

https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/15/11/2563

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