Influence of Cultivar and UGmax on Antioxidative Properties of Carrot Roots (Daucus Carota L.) and their Stability During Freezing Process

In the present experiment, the significance of cultivar (convention-al and coloured) and of the application of the soil fertility enhancer UGmax on health-promoting properties of carrot roots subjected to the freezing process of carrot cubes after water blanching was investigated. The selection of c...

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Main Authors: Keutgen Anna J., Wszelaczyńska Elżbieta, Pobereżny Jarosław
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2014-12-01
Series:Environmental Protection and Natural Resources
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/oszn-2014-0024
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author Keutgen Anna J.
Wszelaczyńska Elżbieta
Pobereżny Jarosław
author_facet Keutgen Anna J.
Wszelaczyńska Elżbieta
Pobereżny Jarosław
author_sort Keutgen Anna J.
collection DOAJ
description In the present experiment, the significance of cultivar (convention-al and coloured) and of the application of the soil fertility enhancer UGmax on health-promoting properties of carrot roots subjected to the freezing process of carrot cubes after water blanching was investigated. The selection of cultivar turned out to be highly signif-icant with respect to the development of health-promoting properties of carrot roots. The highest antioxidant properties were found in the purple cultivar ‘Deep Purple’. Its mean antioxidant capacity accounted for 5.31 mmol Fe+2 · kg–1 f.m. Essential for health-promoting properties were the contents of anthocyanins (R2 = 0.83), chlorogenic acid (R2 = 0.81) and total polyphenolics (R2 = 0.71). The application of the biological agent UGmax improved the qual-ity of carrot significantly, increasing the content of total carotenoids and reducing the losses of ascorbic acid during processing. The freezing process negatively influenced the antioxidative properties of carrot irrespective of cultivar and applied agro-technique (use of UGmax), especially in the case of water-soluble antioxidants such as anthocyanins and ascorbic acid.
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spelling doaj.art-79132a6f953a4f4b9a5538137c2070c52022-12-21T22:00:42ZengSciendoEnvironmental Protection and Natural Resources2353-85892014-12-01254192210.2478/oszn-2014-0024oszn-2014-0024Influence of Cultivar and UGmax on Antioxidative Properties of Carrot Roots (Daucus Carota L.) and their Stability During Freezing ProcessKeutgen Anna J.0Wszelaczyńska Elżbieta1Pobereżny Jarosław2Dr hab. inż. Anna J. Keutgen, prof. nadzw., Faculty of Agriculture and Bio-technology Department of Food Technology, University of Technology and Life Sciences in Bydgoszcz, Kordeckiego 20A St., 85-225 Bydgoszcz, Po-land; Department of Crop Sciences, Division of Vegetables and Ornamen-tals, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Gregor Mendel Str. 33, 1180 Vienna, Austria, akeutgen@utp.edu.plDr inż. Elżbieta Wszelaczyńska, dr inż. Jarosław Pobereżny, Faculty of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Department of Food Technology, University of Technology and Life Sciences in Bydgoszcz, Kordeckiego 20A St., 85-225 Bydgoszcz, PolandDr inż. Elżbieta Wszelaczyńska, dr inż. Jarosław Pobereżny, Faculty of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Department of Food Technology, University of Technology and Life Sciences in Bydgoszcz, Kordeckiego 20A St., 85-225 Bydgoszcz, PolandIn the present experiment, the significance of cultivar (convention-al and coloured) and of the application of the soil fertility enhancer UGmax on health-promoting properties of carrot roots subjected to the freezing process of carrot cubes after water blanching was investigated. The selection of cultivar turned out to be highly signif-icant with respect to the development of health-promoting properties of carrot roots. The highest antioxidant properties were found in the purple cultivar ‘Deep Purple’. Its mean antioxidant capacity accounted for 5.31 mmol Fe+2 · kg–1 f.m. Essential for health-promoting properties were the contents of anthocyanins (R2 = 0.83), chlorogenic acid (R2 = 0.81) and total polyphenolics (R2 = 0.71). The application of the biological agent UGmax improved the qual-ity of carrot significantly, increasing the content of total carotenoids and reducing the losses of ascorbic acid during processing. The freezing process negatively influenced the antioxidative properties of carrot irrespective of cultivar and applied agro-technique (use of UGmax), especially in the case of water-soluble antioxidants such as anthocyanins and ascorbic acid.https://doi.org/10.2478/oszn-2014-0024measurement uncertaintysample heterogeneityexperimental methodmethod validationmethod accuracymethod precisioncertified materialniepewność pomiaruniejednorodność próbkimetoda doświadczalnawalidacja metodydokładność metodyprecyzja metodycertyfikowane materiały
spellingShingle Keutgen Anna J.
Wszelaczyńska Elżbieta
Pobereżny Jarosław
Influence of Cultivar and UGmax on Antioxidative Properties of Carrot Roots (Daucus Carota L.) and their Stability During Freezing Process
Environmental Protection and Natural Resources
measurement uncertainty
sample heterogeneity
experimental method
method validation
method accuracy
method precision
certified material
niepewność pomiaru
niejednorodność próbki
metoda doświadczalna
walidacja metody
dokładność metody
precyzja metody
certyfikowane materiały
title Influence of Cultivar and UGmax on Antioxidative Properties of Carrot Roots (Daucus Carota L.) and their Stability During Freezing Process
title_full Influence of Cultivar and UGmax on Antioxidative Properties of Carrot Roots (Daucus Carota L.) and their Stability During Freezing Process
title_fullStr Influence of Cultivar and UGmax on Antioxidative Properties of Carrot Roots (Daucus Carota L.) and their Stability During Freezing Process
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Cultivar and UGmax on Antioxidative Properties of Carrot Roots (Daucus Carota L.) and their Stability During Freezing Process
title_short Influence of Cultivar and UGmax on Antioxidative Properties of Carrot Roots (Daucus Carota L.) and their Stability During Freezing Process
title_sort influence of cultivar and ugmax on antioxidative properties of carrot roots daucus carota l and their stability during freezing process
topic measurement uncertainty
sample heterogeneity
experimental method
method validation
method accuracy
method precision
certified material
niepewność pomiaru
niejednorodność próbki
metoda doświadczalna
walidacja metody
dokładność metody
precyzja metody
certyfikowane materiały
url https://doi.org/10.2478/oszn-2014-0024
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