Intent-to-Treat (ITT) vs Completer or Per-Protocol Analysis in Randomized Controlled Trials

In randomized controlled trials, randomization creates groups that are reasonably well balanced on all baseline variables, whether measured, unmeasured, or unknown. Postbaseline events disturb this balance, resulting in postrandomization biases. Drop-out is one such event. There are two main methods...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Chittaranjan Andrade
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2022-07-01
Series:Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/02537176221101996