Sensing of p53 and EGFR Biomarkers Using High Efficiency SERS Substrates

In this paper we describe a method for the determination of protein concentration using Surface Enhanced Raman Resonance Scattering (SERRS) immunoassays. We use two different Raman active linkers, 4-aminothiophenol and 6-mercaptopurine, to bind to a high sensitivity SERS substrate and investigate th...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Peter Owens, Nigel Phillipson, Jayakumar Perumal, Gerard M. O’Connor, Malini Olivo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-10-01
Series:Biosensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/5/4/664
Description
Summary:In this paper we describe a method for the determination of protein concentration using Surface Enhanced Raman Resonance Scattering (SERRS) immunoassays. We use two different Raman active linkers, 4-aminothiophenol and 6-mercaptopurine, to bind to a high sensitivity SERS substrate and investigate the influence of varying concentrations of p53 and EGFR on the Raman spectra. Perturbations in the spectra are due to the influence of protein–antibody binding on Raman linker molecules and are attributed to small changes in localised mechanical stress, which are enhanced by SERRS. These influences are greatest for peaks due to the C-S functional group and the Full Width Half Maximum (FWHM) was found to be inversely proportional to protein concentration.
ISSN:2079-6374