Sensing of p53 and EGFR Biomarkers Using High Efficiency SERS Substrates

In this paper we describe a method for the determination of protein concentration using Surface Enhanced Raman Resonance Scattering (SERRS) immunoassays. We use two different Raman active linkers, 4-aminothiophenol and 6-mercaptopurine, to bind to a high sensitivity SERS substrate and investigate th...

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Main Authors: Peter Owens, Nigel Phillipson, Jayakumar Perumal, Gerard M. O’Connor, Malini Olivo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-10-01
Series:Biosensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/5/4/664
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author Peter Owens
Nigel Phillipson
Jayakumar Perumal
Gerard M. O’Connor
Malini Olivo
author_facet Peter Owens
Nigel Phillipson
Jayakumar Perumal
Gerard M. O’Connor
Malini Olivo
author_sort Peter Owens
collection DOAJ
description In this paper we describe a method for the determination of protein concentration using Surface Enhanced Raman Resonance Scattering (SERRS) immunoassays. We use two different Raman active linkers, 4-aminothiophenol and 6-mercaptopurine, to bind to a high sensitivity SERS substrate and investigate the influence of varying concentrations of p53 and EGFR on the Raman spectra. Perturbations in the spectra are due to the influence of protein–antibody binding on Raman linker molecules and are attributed to small changes in localised mechanical stress, which are enhanced by SERRS. These influences are greatest for peaks due to the C-S functional group and the Full Width Half Maximum (FWHM) was found to be inversely proportional to protein concentration.
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spelling doaj.art-798fd5748b6d4dabbe2df0c9154ce7272022-12-22T01:44:33ZengMDPI AGBiosensors2079-63742015-10-015466467710.3390/bios5040664bios5040664Sensing of p53 and EGFR Biomarkers Using High Efficiency SERS SubstratesPeter Owens0Nigel Phillipson1Jayakumar Perumal2Gerard M. O’Connor3Malini Olivo4Centre for Microscopy and Imaging, National University Ireland, University Road, Galway, IrelandSchool of Physics, National University Ireland, University Road, Galway, IrelandBio-Optical Imaging Group, Singapore Bioimaging Consortium, Agency for Science Technology and Research (A*STAR), 11 Biopolis Way, #02-02 Helios 138667, SingaporeSchool of Physics, National University Ireland, University Road, Galway, IrelandSchool of Physics, National University Ireland, University Road, Galway, IrelandIn this paper we describe a method for the determination of protein concentration using Surface Enhanced Raman Resonance Scattering (SERRS) immunoassays. We use two different Raman active linkers, 4-aminothiophenol and 6-mercaptopurine, to bind to a high sensitivity SERS substrate and investigate the influence of varying concentrations of p53 and EGFR on the Raman spectra. Perturbations in the spectra are due to the influence of protein–antibody binding on Raman linker molecules and are attributed to small changes in localised mechanical stress, which are enhanced by SERRS. These influences are greatest for peaks due to the C-S functional group and the Full Width Half Maximum (FWHM) was found to be inversely proportional to protein concentration.http://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/5/4/664Raman spectroscopyprotein sensingsurface-enhanced Raman scatteringbiomarker
spellingShingle Peter Owens
Nigel Phillipson
Jayakumar Perumal
Gerard M. O’Connor
Malini Olivo
Sensing of p53 and EGFR Biomarkers Using High Efficiency SERS Substrates
Biosensors
Raman spectroscopy
protein sensing
surface-enhanced Raman scattering
biomarker
title Sensing of p53 and EGFR Biomarkers Using High Efficiency SERS Substrates
title_full Sensing of p53 and EGFR Biomarkers Using High Efficiency SERS Substrates
title_fullStr Sensing of p53 and EGFR Biomarkers Using High Efficiency SERS Substrates
title_full_unstemmed Sensing of p53 and EGFR Biomarkers Using High Efficiency SERS Substrates
title_short Sensing of p53 and EGFR Biomarkers Using High Efficiency SERS Substrates
title_sort sensing of p53 and egfr biomarkers using high efficiency sers substrates
topic Raman spectroscopy
protein sensing
surface-enhanced Raman scattering
biomarker
url http://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/5/4/664
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