Self-labelling of tugboat operation using unsupervised machine learning and intensity indicator

The actual operational data, such as a time sequence of fuel consumption and speed, is usually unlabeled or not associated with a specific activity like tugging or cruising. The operation type is critical for further analysis, as tugging and cruising operations require different fuel and navigation...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Januwar Hadi, Dimitrios Konovessis, Zhi Yung Tay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Maritime Transport Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666822X23000011