Introduction of a novel mathematical model for the prediction of the preformed particle gel’s swelling in the presence of monovalent and divalent ions

Abstract Excess water production is one of the challenges that can cause several operational and economic problems. In this work, a comprehensive study of the PPG swelling in the presence of monovalent and divalent ions was conducted. Then, a comprehensive and practical mathematical modified fractal...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Parviz Mehrabianfar, Mehdi Momeni, Farnam Razzaghi-Koolaee, Mohammad Eslahati, Pourya Malmir, Bahram Soltani Soulgani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-02-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-53055-7