A Novel BPNN-Based Method to Overcome the GPS Outages for INS/GPS System

In order to improve the performance of the global positioning system (GPS) and inertial navigation system (INS) integrated system during GPS outages, a novel fusion algorithm based on back propagation neural network (BPNN) is proposed. A new model is built which relates the INS velocity, inertial me...

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Main Authors: Guangcai Wang, Xiaosu Xu, Yiqing Yao, Jinwu Tong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8735855/
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author Guangcai Wang
Xiaosu Xu
Yiqing Yao
Jinwu Tong
author_facet Guangcai Wang
Xiaosu Xu
Yiqing Yao
Jinwu Tong
author_sort Guangcai Wang
collection DOAJ
description In order to improve the performance of the global positioning system (GPS) and inertial navigation system (INS) integrated system during GPS outages, a novel fusion algorithm based on back propagation neural network (BPNN) is proposed. A new model is built which relates the INS velocity, inertial measurement unit (IMU) outputs and the duration of GPS outages to the GPS position increment. Performance of the proposed method has been experimentally evaluated in a land vehicle navigation test. The test results show: (1) the proposed model can efficiently predict the increment of position and compensate the INS errors accumulation during GPS outage; (2) the advantage of new model on positioning accuracy becomes more obvious when the GPS observations are unavailable for a long time; (3) utilizing the current and past 2-step information as the input of BPNN model can effectively balance the computation burden and accuracy.
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spelling doaj.art-7a6888ae87144c729211e9b0bf60860d2022-12-21T18:30:27ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-017821348214310.1109/ACCESS.2019.29222128735855A Novel BPNN-Based Method to Overcome the GPS Outages for INS/GPS SystemGuangcai Wang0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8399-3700Xiaosu Xu1Yiqing Yao2Jinwu Tong3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7061-7677School of Instrument Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of Instrument Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of Instrument Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of Instrument Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, ChinaIn order to improve the performance of the global positioning system (GPS) and inertial navigation system (INS) integrated system during GPS outages, a novel fusion algorithm based on back propagation neural network (BPNN) is proposed. A new model is built which relates the INS velocity, inertial measurement unit (IMU) outputs and the duration of GPS outages to the GPS position increment. Performance of the proposed method has been experimentally evaluated in a land vehicle navigation test. The test results show: (1) the proposed model can efficiently predict the increment of position and compensate the INS errors accumulation during GPS outage; (2) the advantage of new model on positioning accuracy becomes more obvious when the GPS observations are unavailable for a long time; (3) utilizing the current and past 2-step information as the input of BPNN model can effectively balance the computation burden and accuracy.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8735855/INS/GPS integrated systemBP neural networkglobal positioning system (GPS) outages
spellingShingle Guangcai Wang
Xiaosu Xu
Yiqing Yao
Jinwu Tong
A Novel BPNN-Based Method to Overcome the GPS Outages for INS/GPS System
IEEE Access
INS/GPS integrated system
BP neural network
global positioning system (GPS) outages
title A Novel BPNN-Based Method to Overcome the GPS Outages for INS/GPS System
title_full A Novel BPNN-Based Method to Overcome the GPS Outages for INS/GPS System
title_fullStr A Novel BPNN-Based Method to Overcome the GPS Outages for INS/GPS System
title_full_unstemmed A Novel BPNN-Based Method to Overcome the GPS Outages for INS/GPS System
title_short A Novel BPNN-Based Method to Overcome the GPS Outages for INS/GPS System
title_sort novel bpnn based method to overcome the gps outages for ins gps system
topic INS/GPS integrated system
BP neural network
global positioning system (GPS) outages
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8735855/
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