Formation and Removal of Silicon Ion Deposits on Glass and Metal Surfaces
Scale-like dirt (ion deposit) occurs on glass surfaces of buses and trains after rain or vehicle washing, as various ionic substances are in the rain and tap water. Ion deposits blur the glass, leading to degraded passenger service. Removal of ion deposits is not possible with a general cleaner. The...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Society of Automotive Engineers of Japan, Inc.
2020-04-01
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| Series: | International Journal of Automotive Engineering |
| Online Access: | https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsaeijae/11/2/11_20204290/_article/-char/ja |