A review of dust-induced electromagnetic waves scattering theories and models for 5G and beyond wireless communication systems

Dust particles and sand storms can cause attenuation and cross-polarization of electromagnetic wave propagation, especially at high frequencies above 10 GHz. Dust attenuation has been the focus of many research works, mainly with the deployment of a 5G wireless network in the FR-2 band (mmWave band,...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Emmanuel Alozie, Abdulwaheed Musa, Nasir Faruk, Agbotiname Lucky Imoize, Abubakar Abdulkarim, Aliyu D. Usman, Yusuf Olayinka Imam-Fulani, Kayode S. Adewole, Abdulkarim A. Oloyede, Olugbenga A. Sowande, Salisu Garba, Bashir Abdullahi Baba, Yinusa A. Adediran, Lawan S. Taura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Scientific African
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468227623002727