Microbial Diversity of Liquan’s Laozao, Sweet Fermented Glutinous Rice

In this study, MiSeq high-throughput sequencing technology was used to analyze the bacterial and fungal diversity in Laozao produced in Liquan. The results showed that the dominant bacterial phyla in Liquan’s Laozao were Firmicutes (97.20%) and Proteobacteria (2.29%), accounting for 99.49% of the to...

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Main Author: DANG Hui, CHEN Pei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: China Food Publishing Company 2023-07-01
Series:Shipin Kexue
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2023-44-14-020.pdf
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author DANG Hui, CHEN Pei
author_facet DANG Hui, CHEN Pei
author_sort DANG Hui, CHEN Pei
collection DOAJ
description In this study, MiSeq high-throughput sequencing technology was used to analyze the bacterial and fungal diversity in Laozao produced in Liquan. The results showed that the dominant bacterial phyla in Liquan’s Laozao were Firmicutes (97.20%) and Proteobacteria (2.29%), accounting for 99.49% of the total abundance, and the dominant bacterial genera were Lactobacillus (85.25%), Pediococcus (5.50%), Leuconostoc (1.68%), Streptococcus (1.63%) and Lactococcus (1.12%). The dominant fungal phyla were Mucoromycota (56.90%) and Ascomycota (43.10%), and the dominant fungal genera were Rhizopus (56.66%), Saccharomyces (23.28%), Saccharomycopsis (12.24%) and Candida (5.35%). Diversity analysis found that the microbial community of Liquan’s Laozao could be divided into two groups, which showed significant differences in bacterial diversity and fungal richness (P < 0.05). Gene and phenotype prediction showed that the relative expression levels of amino acid transport and metabolism, potential pathogenicity and mobile elements were significantly different between the two groups (P < 0.05).
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spelling doaj.art-7b2a5a867c8545578bf36d27aeb1348e2023-08-16T05:39:29ZengChina Food Publishing CompanyShipin Kexue1002-66302023-07-01441416216810.7506/spkx1002-6630-20220809-109Microbial Diversity of Liquan’s Laozao, Sweet Fermented Glutinous RiceDANG Hui, CHEN Pei0(1. College of Food Engineering and Nutritional Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710119, China; 2. Sino-Swiss School of Tourism & Hospitality, The Open University of Shaanxi, Xi’an 710119, China)In this study, MiSeq high-throughput sequencing technology was used to analyze the bacterial and fungal diversity in Laozao produced in Liquan. The results showed that the dominant bacterial phyla in Liquan’s Laozao were Firmicutes (97.20%) and Proteobacteria (2.29%), accounting for 99.49% of the total abundance, and the dominant bacterial genera were Lactobacillus (85.25%), Pediococcus (5.50%), Leuconostoc (1.68%), Streptococcus (1.63%) and Lactococcus (1.12%). The dominant fungal phyla were Mucoromycota (56.90%) and Ascomycota (43.10%), and the dominant fungal genera were Rhizopus (56.66%), Saccharomyces (23.28%), Saccharomycopsis (12.24%) and Candida (5.35%). Diversity analysis found that the microbial community of Liquan’s Laozao could be divided into two groups, which showed significant differences in bacterial diversity and fungal richness (P < 0.05). Gene and phenotype prediction showed that the relative expression levels of amino acid transport and metabolism, potential pathogenicity and mobile elements were significantly different between the two groups (P < 0.05).https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2023-44-14-020.pdflaozao; high-throughput sequencing; fungal diversity; bacterial diversity; functional prediction
spellingShingle DANG Hui, CHEN Pei
Microbial Diversity of Liquan’s Laozao, Sweet Fermented Glutinous Rice
Shipin Kexue
laozao; high-throughput sequencing; fungal diversity; bacterial diversity; functional prediction
title Microbial Diversity of Liquan’s Laozao, Sweet Fermented Glutinous Rice
title_full Microbial Diversity of Liquan’s Laozao, Sweet Fermented Glutinous Rice
title_fullStr Microbial Diversity of Liquan’s Laozao, Sweet Fermented Glutinous Rice
title_full_unstemmed Microbial Diversity of Liquan’s Laozao, Sweet Fermented Glutinous Rice
title_short Microbial Diversity of Liquan’s Laozao, Sweet Fermented Glutinous Rice
title_sort microbial diversity of liquan s laozao sweet fermented glutinous rice
topic laozao; high-throughput sequencing; fungal diversity; bacterial diversity; functional prediction
url https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2023-44-14-020.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT danghuichenpei microbialdiversityofliquanslaozaosweetfermentedglutinousrice