Differential expressions of PD-1, PD-L1 and PD-L2 between primary and metastatic sites in renal cell carcinoma

Differential expressions of PD-1, PD-L1 and PD-L2 between primary and metastatic sites in renal cell carcinoma

Abstract Background In clinical practice, the detection of biomarkers is mostly based on primary tumors for its convenience in acquisition. However, immune checkpoints may express differently between primary and metastatic tumor. Therefore, we aimed to compare the differential expressions of PD-1, P...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xingming Zhang, Xiaoxue Yin, Haoran Zhang, Guangxi Sun, Yaojing Yang, Junru Chen, Xudong Zhu, Peng Zhao, Jinge Zhao, Jiandong Liu, Ni Chen, Jia Wang, Pengfei Shen, Hao Zeng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-04-01
Series:BMC Cancer
Subjects:
Renal cell carcinoma
Primary tumor
Metastases
Immunological checkpoint
Differential expression
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12885-019-5578-4

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http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12885-019-5578-4

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