Characterization of Giant Magnetostrictive Materials Using Three Complex Material Parameters by Particle Swarm Optimization
Complex material parameters that can represent the losses of giant magnetostrictive materials (GMMs) are the key parameters for high-power transducer design and performance analysis. Since the GMMs work under pre-stress conditions and their performance is highly sensitive to pre-stress, the complex...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2021-11-01
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Series: | Micromachines |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/11/1416 |