Cross-Language Speech Emotion Recognition Using Bag-of-Word Representations, Domain Adaptation, and Data Augmentation
To date, several methods have been explored for the challenging task of cross-language speech emotion recognition, including the bag-of-words (BoW) methodology for feature processing, domain adaptation for feature distribution “normalization”, and data augmentation to make machine learning algorithm...
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-08-01
|
Series: | Sensors |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/17/6445 |