Association of household secondhand smoke exposure and mortality risk in patients with heart failure
Abstract Background Secondhand smoke (SHS) exposure is a well-established cardiovascular risk factor, yet association between SHS and prognosis of heart failure remains uncertain. Method Data were obtained from the US National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys III from 1988 to 1994. Currently...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
BMC
2019-12-01
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| Series: | BMC Cardiovascular Disorders |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12872-019-1269-y |