ENSO and QBO modulation of the relationship between Arctic sea ice loss and Eurasian winter climate
The causality between Arctic sea ice decline and cold boreal winters has been widely debated recently and remains controversial. A major source of uncertainty in the sea ice-cold winter relationship originates from that the stratosphere polar vortex (SPV) is not only affected by Arctic sea ice anoma...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
IOP Publishing
2022-01-01
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Series: | Environmental Research Letters |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aca4e9 |