The role and implication of autophagy in cholangiocarcinoma

Abstract Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is a malignant tumor that originates from the biliary epithelial cells. It is characterized by a difficult diagnosis and limited treatment options. Autophagy is a cellular survival mechanism that maintains nutrient and energy homeostasis and eliminates intracellular...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hayat Khizar, Yufei Hu, Yanhua Wu, Jianfeng Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2023-09-01
Series:Cell Death Discovery
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41420-023-01631-7