Methodological Approaches To Assess Innate Immunity and Innate Memory in Marine Invertebrates and Humans

Methodological Approaches To Assess Innate Immunity and Innate Memory in Marine Invertebrates and Humans

Assessing the impact of drugs and contaminants on immune responses requires methodological approaches able to represent real-life conditions and predict long-term effects. Innate immunity/inflammation is the evolutionarily most widespread and conserved defensive mechanism in living organisms, and th...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Manon Auguste, Daniela Melillo, Annunziata Corteggio, Rita Marino, Laura Canesi, Annalisa Pinsino, Paola Italiani, Diana Boraschi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Toxicology
Subjects:
innate immunity
innate memory
invertebrates
humans
in vivo
in vitro
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/ftox.2022.842469/full

Internet

https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/ftox.2022.842469/full

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