Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>-PDA-Lipase as Surface Functionalized Nano Biocatalyst for the Production of Biodiesel Using Waste Cooking Oil as Feedstock: Characterization and Process Optimization

Synthesis of surface modified/multi-functional nanoparticles has become a vital research area of material science. In the present work, iron oxide (Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>) nanoparticles prepared by solvo-thermal method were functionalized by polydopamine. The catechol gr...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tooba Touqeer, Muhammad Waseem Mumtaz, Hamid Mukhtar, Ahmad Irfan, Sadia Akram, Aroosh Shabbir, Umer Rashid, Imededdine Arbi Nehdi, Thomas Shean Yaw Choong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-12-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/1/177