4D time lapse tomography for monitoring cave propagation and stress distribution in Deep Mill Level Zone (DMLZ) PT Freeport Indonesia
Abstract Caving activity results in an increased induced seismicity which should be monitored to avoid massive and uncontrolled rock damage. This research was conducted at the Deep Mill Level Zone (DMLZ) underground mine, the deepest underground mine in Indonesia operated by PT Freeport Indonesia. T...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Springer
2024-02-01
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Series: | Geomechanics and Geophysics for Geo-Energy and Geo-Resources |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1007/s40948-023-00718-w |