The causal association between smoking initiation, alcohol and coffee consumption, and women’s reproductive health: A two-sample Mendelian randomization analysis
Objective: A number of epidemiological studies have demonstrated that smoking initiation and alcohol and coffee consumption were closely related to women’s reproductive health. However, there was still insufficient evidence supporting their direct causality effect.Methods: We utilized two-sample Men...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-04-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Genetics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2023.1098616/full |