Focused and TSOM Images Two-Input Deep-Learning Method for Through-Focus Scanning Measuring

Through-focus scanning optical microscopy (TSOM) is one of the recommended measurement methods in semiconductor manufacturing industry in recent years because of its rapid and nondestructive properties. As a computational imaging method, TSOM takes full advantage of the information from defocused im...

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Main Authors: Zhange Zhang, Jiajun Ren, Renju Peng, Yufu Qu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/7/3430
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author Zhange Zhang
Jiajun Ren
Renju Peng
Yufu Qu
author_facet Zhange Zhang
Jiajun Ren
Renju Peng
Yufu Qu
author_sort Zhange Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Through-focus scanning optical microscopy (TSOM) is one of the recommended measurement methods in semiconductor manufacturing industry in recent years because of its rapid and nondestructive properties. As a computational imaging method, TSOM takes full advantage of the information from defocused images rather than only concentrating on focused images. In order to improve the accuracy of TSOM in nanoscale dimensional measurement, this paper proposes a two-input deep-learning TSOM method based on Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). The TSOM image and the focused image are taken as the two inputs of the network. The TSOM image is processed by three columns convolutional channels and the focused image is processed by a single convolution channel for feature extraction. Then, the features extracted from the two kinds of images are merged and mapped to the measuring parameters for output. Our method makes effective use of the image information collected by TSOM system, for which the measurement process is fast and convenient with high accuracy. The MSE of the method can reach 5.18 nm<sup>2</sup> in the measurement of gold lines with a linewidth range of 247–1010 nm and the measuring accuracy is much higher than other deep-learning TSOM methods.
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spelling doaj.art-7d7029b3ad56487aae807b73e3d278572023-11-30T22:55:37ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-03-01127343010.3390/app12073430Focused and TSOM Images Two-Input Deep-Learning Method for Through-Focus Scanning MeasuringZhange Zhang0Jiajun Ren1Renju Peng2Yufu Qu3School of Instrumentation and Optoelectronic Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaZheku Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., Shanghai 201210, ChinaSchool of Instrumentation and Optoelectronic Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaSchool of Instrumentation and Optoelectronic Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaThrough-focus scanning optical microscopy (TSOM) is one of the recommended measurement methods in semiconductor manufacturing industry in recent years because of its rapid and nondestructive properties. As a computational imaging method, TSOM takes full advantage of the information from defocused images rather than only concentrating on focused images. In order to improve the accuracy of TSOM in nanoscale dimensional measurement, this paper proposes a two-input deep-learning TSOM method based on Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). The TSOM image and the focused image are taken as the two inputs of the network. The TSOM image is processed by three columns convolutional channels and the focused image is processed by a single convolution channel for feature extraction. Then, the features extracted from the two kinds of images are merged and mapped to the measuring parameters for output. Our method makes effective use of the image information collected by TSOM system, for which the measurement process is fast and convenient with high accuracy. The MSE of the method can reach 5.18 nm<sup>2</sup> in the measurement of gold lines with a linewidth range of 247–1010 nm and the measuring accuracy is much higher than other deep-learning TSOM methods.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/7/3430deep learningdimensional measurementcomputational imagingthrough-focus scanning optical microscopy
spellingShingle Zhange Zhang
Jiajun Ren
Renju Peng
Yufu Qu
Focused and TSOM Images Two-Input Deep-Learning Method for Through-Focus Scanning Measuring
Applied Sciences
deep learning
dimensional measurement
computational imaging
through-focus scanning optical microscopy
title Focused and TSOM Images Two-Input Deep-Learning Method for Through-Focus Scanning Measuring
title_full Focused and TSOM Images Two-Input Deep-Learning Method for Through-Focus Scanning Measuring
title_fullStr Focused and TSOM Images Two-Input Deep-Learning Method for Through-Focus Scanning Measuring
title_full_unstemmed Focused and TSOM Images Two-Input Deep-Learning Method for Through-Focus Scanning Measuring
title_short Focused and TSOM Images Two-Input Deep-Learning Method for Through-Focus Scanning Measuring
title_sort focused and tsom images two input deep learning method for through focus scanning measuring
topic deep learning
dimensional measurement
computational imaging
through-focus scanning optical microscopy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/7/3430
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AT jiajunren focusedandtsomimagestwoinputdeeplearningmethodforthroughfocusscanningmeasuring
AT renjupeng focusedandtsomimagestwoinputdeeplearningmethodforthroughfocusscanningmeasuring
AT yufuqu focusedandtsomimagestwoinputdeeplearningmethodforthroughfocusscanningmeasuring