Optimization of Microencapsulation Process of Green Coffee Extract With Spray Drying Method as a Dietary Supplement.

Green coffee has high content of chlorogenic acid which is potential to be developed into slimming diet supplement. Microencapsulation was used to make herbal supplement. Spray drying process with the addition of maltodextrin as a coating material will protect the extract from high temperatures. The...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Claudia Gadizza Perdani, Tiara Ayu Prihardhini, Dodyk Pranowo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indonesian Coffee and Cocoa Research Institute 2020-04-01
Series:Coffee and Cocoa Research Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ccrjournal.com/index.php/ccrj/article/view/412
_version_ 1818691206039732224
author Claudia Gadizza Perdani
Tiara Ayu Prihardhini
Dodyk Pranowo
author_facet Claudia Gadizza Perdani
Tiara Ayu Prihardhini
Dodyk Pranowo
author_sort Claudia Gadizza Perdani
collection DOAJ
description Green coffee has high content of chlorogenic acid which is potential to be developed into slimming diet supplement. Microencapsulation was used to make herbal supplement. Spray drying process with the addition of maltodextrin as a coating material will protect the extract from high temperatures. The purpose of this study was to determine the percentage of maltodextrin and optimal skim milk to produce dietary supplement preparations and find out the quality of dietary supplement preparations obtained. Robusta coffee beans from Argopuro, Jember, East Java, was dry processed. This research optimized the microencapsulation process of green coffee extract using central composite design method. The method was response surface with two factors namely percentage of maltodextrin and percentage of skim milk. The response used was total phenolic content and antioxidant activity. The results showed the optimal percentage of maltodextrin and combined skim milk were 8.61% and 3.22% respectively with total phenol obtained at 58.75 mg GAE/g with an accuracy of 93.10% and IC50 65.10 ppm with an accuracy of 95.76%. Dietary supplement products on the market contain total phenol of 57.52 mg GAE/g and IC50 87.65 ppm. Comparison with other green coffee supplement products showed this microencapsulation have higher total phenol content and antioxidant activity.
first_indexed 2024-12-17T12:38:12Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7d76fa11fd664f4391506511e50793aa
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0215-0212
2406-9574
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-17T12:38:12Z
publishDate 2020-04-01
publisher Indonesian Coffee and Cocoa Research Institute
record_format Article
series Coffee and Cocoa Research Journal
spelling doaj.art-7d76fa11fd664f4391506511e50793aa2022-12-21T21:48:10ZengIndonesian Coffee and Cocoa Research InstituteCoffee and Cocoa Research Journal0215-02122406-95742020-04-01361Optimization of Microencapsulation Process of Green Coffee Extract With Spray Drying Method as a Dietary Supplement.Claudia Gadizza Perdani0Tiara Ayu Prihardhini1Dodyk Pranowo2Department of Agroindustrial Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Brawijaya UniversityDepartment of Agroindustrial Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Brawijaya UniversityDepartment of Agroindustrial Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Brawijaya UniversityGreen coffee has high content of chlorogenic acid which is potential to be developed into slimming diet supplement. Microencapsulation was used to make herbal supplement. Spray drying process with the addition of maltodextrin as a coating material will protect the extract from high temperatures. The purpose of this study was to determine the percentage of maltodextrin and optimal skim milk to produce dietary supplement preparations and find out the quality of dietary supplement preparations obtained. Robusta coffee beans from Argopuro, Jember, East Java, was dry processed. This research optimized the microencapsulation process of green coffee extract using central composite design method. The method was response surface with two factors namely percentage of maltodextrin and percentage of skim milk. The response used was total phenolic content and antioxidant activity. The results showed the optimal percentage of maltodextrin and combined skim milk were 8.61% and 3.22% respectively with total phenol obtained at 58.75 mg GAE/g with an accuracy of 93.10% and IC50 65.10 ppm with an accuracy of 95.76%. Dietary supplement products on the market contain total phenol of 57.52 mg GAE/g and IC50 87.65 ppm. Comparison with other green coffee supplement products showed this microencapsulation have higher total phenol content and antioxidant activity.http://www.ccrjournal.com/index.php/ccrj/article/view/412Green coffee beanmaltodextrinspray dryingdietary supplementskimmed milkpolyphenol
spellingShingle Claudia Gadizza Perdani
Tiara Ayu Prihardhini
Dodyk Pranowo
Optimization of Microencapsulation Process of Green Coffee Extract With Spray Drying Method as a Dietary Supplement.
Coffee and Cocoa Research Journal
Green coffee bean
maltodextrin
spray drying
dietary supplement
skimmed milk
polyphenol
title Optimization of Microencapsulation Process of Green Coffee Extract With Spray Drying Method as a Dietary Supplement.
title_full Optimization of Microencapsulation Process of Green Coffee Extract With Spray Drying Method as a Dietary Supplement.
title_fullStr Optimization of Microencapsulation Process of Green Coffee Extract With Spray Drying Method as a Dietary Supplement.
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of Microencapsulation Process of Green Coffee Extract With Spray Drying Method as a Dietary Supplement.
title_short Optimization of Microencapsulation Process of Green Coffee Extract With Spray Drying Method as a Dietary Supplement.
title_sort optimization of microencapsulation process of green coffee extract with spray drying method as a dietary supplement
topic Green coffee bean
maltodextrin
spray drying
dietary supplement
skimmed milk
polyphenol
url http://www.ccrjournal.com/index.php/ccrj/article/view/412
work_keys_str_mv AT claudiagadizzaperdani optimizationofmicroencapsulationprocessofgreencoffeeextractwithspraydryingmethodasadietarysupplement
AT tiaraayuprihardhini optimizationofmicroencapsulationprocessofgreencoffeeextractwithspraydryingmethodasadietarysupplement
AT dodykpranowo optimizationofmicroencapsulationprocessofgreencoffeeextractwithspraydryingmethodasadietarysupplement