Translation and Validation of the Thai Version of the Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation (NOSE) Scale
Abstract Objective The Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation (NOSE) was developed to evaluate subjective outcomes of patients with deviated nasal septum and symptomatic nasal obstruction. Considering the differences in individuals' cultural, cross‐cultural translation, adaptation, and validation...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2023-01-01
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Series: | OTO Open |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/oto2.29 |